E 63/2543
LiveExploration LicenceShire of EsperanceDundas M.F. District
E 63/2543 is a live exploration licence in the Shire of Esperance, Western Australia, held by Great Southern Rare Earths Pty Ltd. Granted on 6 Mar 2026 for 5 years, it expires on 5 Mar 2031. The ground is covered by 107 historical WAMEX reports.
Area
56,332.534ha
Expires
Mar 2031
in 4 years
WAMEX reports
107
WA median is 53
Report drilling
50
of 107 reports
Free Tenure Pack for E 63/2543
The due diligence on this title in one report: register and compliance, every dealing, the
history of the ground, drilling, geochemistry and land access. New accounts get one free.
For E 63/2543 that covers 107 WAMEX reports · 228 open-file drillholes (8,482 m drilled) · 86 earlier titles on the ground since 1958 · 1 native title determination · conservation land over part of it.
Register summary
- Holder
- Great Southern Rare Earths Pty Ltd
- Local government
- Shire of Esperance
- Application received
- 29 Oct 2025
- Commenced
- 6 Mar 2026
- Expiry
- 5 Mar 2031
- Term
- 5 Years
The full record on E 63/2543
The register summary says who holds it today. The rest of the record says how they came to, what is attached to it, and whether it is being worked.
Free account
- Current holders and their shares (no change of holder on record)
- The full record: 1 year of expenditure, 9 conditions and 18 endorsements
- Native title context, combined reporting and rent status
Premium
- At-risk and opportunity signals, and expenditure compliance over five years
- Every register dealing (2 on record), with mortgages, caveats and transfers flagged
- Expiry band, and how long the holder has had it
Exploration history on this ground
107 historical WAMEX exploration reports intersect E 63/2543: 37 report geochemistry or sampling, 66 include a digital data package.
Work on record: Aircore drilling 38 · Soil sampling 21 · Geophysical interpretation 19 · Aerial magnetic surveys 15 · Multielement analysis 14 · Geological reconnaissance 11. Resource declared in A104802 (2015), A104139 (2014), A100947 (2014), A81081 (2009) and 1 more.
Rather than open these one by one on the DMPE site,
have them read into one cited report on E 63/2543, free for new accounts.
When this ground was worked · 105 of 107 reports dated
51980s
91990s
152000s
472010s
292020s
Most recent reports
| Report | Year | Operator | Project | On this ground | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A154900 | 2026 | Meeka Metals Limited | Circle Valley | 7.9% | Partial surrender Report for E63/2007 Circle Valleyfor the period ending 04/03/2026. |
| A153480 | 2026 | E Metals (Aust) Pty Ltd | Fitzgerald | <1% | Final Surrender Report: E63/2066 Fitzgerald Project for the period ending 9/12/2025 |
| A146474 | 2025 | Minerals 260 Limited | Dingo Rocks | 9.6% | Final Surrender Report for E63/2070 "Dingo Rocks" For the Period 23 July 2021 to 29 January 2025 |
| A150226 | 2025 | E Metal Pty Ltd | Cowalinya | <1% | Final Surrender Report E63/2478 Cowalinya Project for the period ending 30/07/2025 |
| A150224 | 2025 | E Metals (Aust) Pty Ltd | Salmon Gums | 55% | Final Surrender Report E63/2474 for the period ending 30/07/2025 |
102 more reports
| A148152 | 2025 | E Metals (Aust) Pty Limited | Salmon Gums | 20% | Salmon Gums Annual Report C331/2022 for the period ending 31/12/2024. E 63/2049,E 63/2066,E 63/2477,E 63/2478, |
| A148805 | 2025 | Soc Resources Pty Ltd | Salmon Gums | 8.2% | Final Surrender Report E63/2127 Salmon Gums Project for the period ending 24/02/2025 |
| A138679 | 2024 | Mylo Gold Pty Ltd | Circle Valley | 70% | Annual Report on Circle Valley E63/2089 for the period 23 Dec 2022 TO 22 Dec 2023. |
| A140603 | 2024 | E Metals (Aust) Pty Limited | Salmon Gums | 5.6% | Salmon Gums Combined Annual Report C331/2022 for the period ending 31/12/2023 |
| A143884 | 2024 | Latitude Consolidated Holdings Pty Ltd | Circle Valley | 63% | Circle Valley Final Surrender for E63/2214 for the period 26 May 2022 to 15 May 2024 |
| A144353 | 2024 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | <1% | E63/1617 Final Surrender Report - Mount Ridley Project for the period ending 31/05/2024 |
| A144406 | 2024 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | 71% | E63/2125 Final Surrender Report Mt Ridley for the period ending 31/05/2024 |
| A145520 | 2024 | Mylo Gold Pty Ltd | Circle Valley | 70% | Final Surrender Report for Circle Valley Project E63/2089 for the period ending 15/11/2024 |
| A145645 | 2024 | Scaddan Energy Pty Ltd | Scaddan Energy Project | 22% | Partial Surrender Report E63/1937 Scaddan Energy Project for the period 28 February 2019 to 23 August 2024 |
| A143390 | 2024 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | 71% | Surrender Report for E63/2125 Mount Ridley Project for the period 20/08/2021 to 31/05/2024 |
| A144086 | 2024 | Minerals 260 Limited | Dingo Rocks | 9.6% | Annual Report for E63/2070 "Dingo Rocks" for the period ending 22/07/2024. |
| A145657 | 2024 | Od6 Metals Limited | Grass Patch | 22% | Grass Patch Project C117-2022 Final Surrender Report for the period ending 04/11/2024 |
| A134636 | 2023 | E Metals (Aust) Pty Limited | Salmon Gums | 8.2% | Annual Report E63/2127 Salmon Gums for the period ending 14/03/2023. |
| A133953 | 2023 | Mylo Gold Pty Ltd | Circle Valley | 70% | Annual Report on E63/2089 Circle Valley project for the period 23 Dec 2021 TO 22 Dec 2022. |
| A136327 | 2023 | Minerals 260 Limited | Dingo Rocks | 9.6% | Annual Report for E63/2070 "Dingo Rocks" for the period ending 22/07/2023. |
| A137841 | 2023 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | 27% | C291/2022 Combined Annual Mineral Exploration Report - Mount Ridley Project for the period ending 31/08/2023 |
| A137030 | 2023 | Od3 Aries Pty Ltd | Grass Patch | 22% | Annual Report Grass Patch Project C117/2022 for the period ending 17/10/2023. E 63/2151,E 63/2152 |
| A133393 | 2023 | Od6 Metals Limited | Grass Patch | 22% | Annual Report Grass Patch Project, C117/2022 for the period 18 October 2021 to 17 October 2022 |
| A129350 | 2022 | Emetals Limited | Cowalinya | <1% | E 63/02066 Cowalinya Project Annual Report for the period ending 09/12/2021 |
| A132111 | 2022 | Minerals 260 | Dingo Rocks | 9.6% | Annual Report for E63/2070 "Dingo Rocks" for the period ending 22/07/2022. |
| A132531 | 2022 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | 71% | E63/2125 Annual Mineral Exploration Report - Mount Ridley Project for the period ending 19/08/2022. |
| A132941 | 2022 | E Metals (Aust) Pty Limited | Cowalinya | <1% | Annual Report E63/2066 Cowalinya Project for the period ending 09/12/2022. |
| A122618 | 2020 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited; Proto Resources & Investments Lt | Mount Ridley | <1% | Voluntary Partial Surrender Report E 63/1617 Mount Ridley project for the period 23 September 2014 to 19 Septe |
| A123034 | 2020 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 15% | Annual Report- Scaddan Project C275/1993 for the period 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2019 |
| A118961 | 2019 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | <1% | Mt Ridley Project Combined Annual Report (C12/2015) E63/1547, E63/1564, E63/1617 For The Period 1st September |
| A121940 | 2019 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | <1% | Combined Annual Report Mt Ridley Project C12/2015 for the period 1 September 2018 to 31 August 2019, E 63/0161 |
| A118869 | 2019 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 1.5% | Scaddan Project C275/1993 Annual Report for the period 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018 |
| A115856 | 2018 | Blackham Resources Limited | Scaddan | 1.5% | C275_1993 Scaddan Project Annual Report for period 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2017, E63/01145, E63/01146, E |
| A114355 | 2017 | Terrain Minerals Ltd | Fitzgerald | 40% | Final Report For E63/1740 Fitzgerald Project For The Period 16 June 2016 to 8 June 2017 |
| A110717 | 2017 | Blackham Resources Limited | Scadden | 1.5% | Blackham Resources Limited ANNUAL REPORT For the Period 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2016 |
| A115912 | 2017 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | <1% | Mt Ridley Project Combined Annual Report (C12/2015) E63/1547, E63/1564, E63/1617 & E63/1719 For The Period: 1s |
| A110538 | 2016 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | <1% | Combined Annual Report Mt Ridley Project C12/2015 for the period 1 September 2015 to 31 August 2016, E63/1547, |
| A109168 | 2016 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Grass Patch - Scaddan | 17% | Annual Report E63/1734 For the Period 24th April 2015 to 23rd April 2016 |
| A109629 | 2016 | Terrain Minerals Limited | Fitzgerald | 40% | Annual Technical Report For E63/1740 FITZGERALD PROJECT for the period 16/06/2015 to 15/06/2016 |
| A108088 | 2016 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan - Esperance | 1.5% | SCADDAN ENERGY PROJECT ESPERANCE Combined Annual Report C275/1993 For The Period 1 January 2015 – 31 December |
| A104802 | 2015 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 16% | Scadden Energy Project Esperance Combined Annual Report C275/1993 For The Period 1 January 2014 – 31 December |
| A107555 | 2015 | Mount Ridley Mines Limited | Mount Ridley | <1% | Combined Annual Report Mt Ridley Project C12/2015 (E63/1547, 1564, 1617 & 1719) for the period 1 September 201 |
| A100858 | 2014 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking 3 | 3.6% | Viking 3 Project, Final Surrender Report for the period 09/12/2009 to 10/12/2013, E63/1271-1272. [C182/2009] |
| A101145 | 2014 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Esperance | <1% | Esperance Project, Partial Surrender Report for the period 23/11/2007 to 21/11/2013, E63/521. |
| A100947 | 2014 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 16% | Scaddan Project, Annual Report for the period 01/01/2013 to 31/12/2013, E63/521, 1145-1146, 1202-1203, 1239 & |
| A104139 | 2014 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 50% | SCADDAN ENERGY PROJECT Final Surrender Report E63/1239 22 May 2009 – 13 October 2014 |
| A104121 | 2014 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | <1% | SCADDAN ENERGY PROJECT Partial Surrender Report E63/521 23 November 2007 – 27 October 2014 |
| A100888 | 2014 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Esperance | 50% | Esperance Project, Partial Surrender Report for the period 22/05/2009 to 12/11/2013, E63/1239. |
| A101146 | 2014 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Esperance | 3.5% | Esperance Project, Partial Surrender Report for the period 21/09/2010 to 21/11/2013, E63/1202. |
| A97230 | 2013 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 14% | SCADDAN ENERGY PROJECT ESPERANCE Combined Annual Report C275/1993 For The Period 1 January 2012 – 31 December |
| A98862 | 2013 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan - Esperance | 5.1% | Scaddan Energy Project Esperance Partial Surrender Report E63/1497 For The Period 20 February 2012 – 14 May 20 |
| A98863 | 2013 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan - Esperance | 50% | Scaddan Energy Project Esperance Partial Surrender Report E63/1239 For The Period 22 May 2009 – 14 May 2013 |
| A100178 | 2013 | Matsa Resources Ltd | Salmon Gums | 12% | Salmon Gums Project JV Final Surrender Report Combined Reporting No.: C33/2009 E63/1092 E63/1093 E63/1094 E63/ |
| A97419 | 2013 | Matsa Resources Ltd | Salmon Gums | 9.2% | Salmon Gums Project, Partial Surrender Report for the period 29th January 2008 to 28th January 2013, E63/1092- |
| A96550 | 2013 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking Group 3 | 26% | Partial Surrender Report to the Department of Mines and Petroleum for the Viking Project – Group 3, tenement E |
| A97400 | 2013 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking 3 | 19% | Viking 3 Project, Final Surrender Report for the period 02/03/2010 to 01/03/2013, E63/1314, 1325, 1343 & 1426. |
| A97420 | 2013 | Matsa Resources Ltd | Salmon Gums | 9.2% | Salmon Gums (JV) Project, Annual Report for the period 29th January 2012 to 28th January 2013, e63*1092-1096, |
| A97441 | 2013 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking 3 | 13% | Viking 3 Project, Partial Surrender Report for the period 28/04/2010 to 02/04/2013, E63/1323. [C182/2009] |
| A93073 | 2012 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 19% | Scaddan Energy Project Esperance, Combined Annual Report C275/1993 for the period 1 January 2011 – 31 December |
| A100887 | 2012 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Esperance | 5.1% | Esperance Project, Final Surrender Report for the period 20/02/2012 to 13/11/2013, E63/1497. |
| A96137 | 2012 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking 3 | 11% | Viking 3 Project, Annual Report for the period 01/10/2011 to 30/09/2012, E63/1260......E63/1530. [C182/2009] |
| A92593 | 2012 | Emu Nickel Nl | Grass Patch | 16% | Surrender Report Grass Patch Project E63/1312 Esperance Shire, Western Australia Reporting period 20 April 201 |
| A93780 | 2012 | Triton Gold Ltd | Triton Gold | 9.2% | Salmon Gums Project Partial Surrender Report for the period for the period 29th January 2008 to 25th January 2 |
| A91092 | 2011 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Grasspatch | 50% | Partial Surrender Report for E63/1239 For The Period 22nd May 2009 to 22nd August 2011 |
| A89388 | 2011 | Blackham Resources Ltd | Scaddan | 15% | Scaddan Energy Project Esperance Combined Annual Report C275/1993 For The Period 1 January 2010 – 31 December |
| A93122 | 2011 | Triton Gold Ltd | Salmon Gums | 9.2% | Salmons Gums Project Annual Report for the period 29th January 2011 to 28th January 2012, COMBINED REPORTING N |
| A89719 | 2011 | Triton Gold Ltd | Salmon Gums | 9.2% | Salmon Gums Project Annual Report for the period 29th January 2010 to 28th January 2011, C33/2009 |
| A90510 | 2011 | Emu Nickel Nl | Salmon Gums | 33% | Salmon Gums Project, Annual Report for the period 20th April 2010 to 19th April 2011, E63/1310. |
| A90511 | 2011 | Emu Nickel Nl | Grass Patch | 16% | Grass Patch Project, Annual Report for the period 20th April 2010 to 19th April 2011, E63/1312. |
| A90523 | 2011 | Emu Nickel Nl | Grass Patch | 16% | Grass Patch Project, Partial Surrender Report for the period 20th April 2010 to 19th April 2011, E63/1312. |
| A92236 | 2011 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking- Viking Group 3 | 13% | Viking- Viking Group 3 Project, Annual Report for the period 1st October 2010 to 30th September 2011, E63/1260 |
| A92595 | 2011 | Emu Nickel Nl | Salmon Gums | 33% | Surrender Report Salmon Gums Project E63/1310 Esperance Shire, Western Australia Reporting period 20 April 201 |
| A86638 | 2010 | Triton Gold Ltd | Salmons Gums | 9.2% | Salmon Gums Project Annual Report, For the Period 29th January 2009 to 28th January 2010, Combined Reporting N |
| A85907 | 2010 | Blackham Resources Ltd | SCADDAN ENERGY | 18% | SCADDAN ENERGY PROJECT ESPERANCE Combined Annual Report C275/1993 For The Period 1 January 2009 – 31 December |
| A88000 | 2010 | Triton Gold Ltd | Salmon Gums | 9.2% | Salmon Gums Project EIS Report DA2009/076, E63/1092, E63/1093, E63/1094, E63/1095, E63/1096 (Round 1) |
| A88747 | 2010 | Anglogold Ashanti Australia Ltd | Viking Group 3 | 15% | Annual Report for the period 1 October 2009 to 30 September 2010, Viking Project – Viking Group 3, C182/2009, |
| A80656 | 2009 | Lignite Pty Ltd | Scaddan | <1% | SCADDAN LIGNITE PROJECT ANNUAL REPORT for the year to 22nd November 2008 for E63/521 SCADDAN, WESTERN AUSTRALI |
| A81406 | 2009 | Csa Global Pty Ltd | Salmon Gums Lignite | 64% | Final Report on E63/959, Report Period: 1 March, 2005 to 23 February, 2009 |
| A81739 | 2009 | Australian Mineral Fields Pty Ltd | SALMON GUMS | 9.2% | SALMON GUMS PROJECT ANNUAL REPORT, FOR THE PERIOD 29TH January 2008 TO 28TH January 2009, COMBINED REPORTING N |
| A81081 | 2009 | Blackham Resources Ltd | SCADDAN | <1% | SCADDAN ENERGY PROJECT ESPERANCE, Annual Mineral Exploration Report 2008, For The Period 1 January 2008 – 31 D |
| A78014 | 2008 | Csa Australia Pty Ltd | Salmon Gums | 64% | Annual Report on E63/959 Salmon Gums Lignite Project, WA For the Period of 1/3/2007 to 29/3/2008 |
| A78818 | 2008 | Toro Energy Ltd | Grass Patch | 50% | TENEMENT SURRENDER TECHNICAL REPORT June 2008 Exploration Licence E63/1011 Grass Patch WA |
| A79986 | 2008 | Toro Energy Ltd | Grass Patch | 12% | Grass Patch Project,Final Surrender Report, October 2008, E63/1008, E63/1009, E63/1010, E63/1012, E63/1013, E6 |
| A76562 | 2007 | Nova Energy Ltd | Grass Patch Project | 17% | GRASS PATCH PROJECT ELs 63/ 1008, 1009, 1010, 1011, 1012, 1013, 1014 and 1015 Group Annual Report for the Peri |
| A74640 | 2007 | Hurricane Energy Ltd | Salmon Gums | 64% | Annual Report on E63/959 Salmon Gums Lignite Project, WA Report No:R127.2007 For the period of 01/03/2006 to |
| A72350 | 2006 | Hurricane Energy Ltd | Salmon Gums | 64% | Annual Report on E63/959 Salmon Gums Lignite Project, For the Period 01/03/2005 to 28/02/2006, (CSA Australia |
| A62638 | 2001 | Bhp Minerals Pty Ltd | Grass Patch | 3% | Report No CR10175, Exploration Licences E63/640-644,660, Grass Patch Project, Albany-Fraser Project, Combined |
| A61921 | 2001 | Bhp Minerals Pty Ltd | Albany-Fraser | 9.3% | Exploration Licences E63/447-449 Grass Patch Joint Venture Albany-Fraser Project WA Annual Report for the peri |
| A59702 | 2000 | Pan Australian Exploration Pty Ltd | Salmon Gums [Group 3] | 17% | Salmon Gums [Group 3] Project, Annual Report, 01/01/1999 to 31/12/1999, E63/422,446. |
| A59926 | 2000 | Bhp Minerals Pty Ltd | Albany - Fraser | 9.3% | Albany - Fraser (JV) Project, Annual Report for the year ending 31/12/1999, E63/447-449. [Grass Patch].[C1/200 |
| A60729 | 2000 | Bhp Minerals Pty Ltd | Grass Patch | 3% | Annual report for E63/640-644 and 660 Grass Patch Project for Year Ended 19/05/2000 Combined Report No. C2/200 |
| A53757 | 1998 | Pan Australian Exploration Pty Ltd | Yilgarn Extension - Grass Patch | 8.3% | Yilgarn Extension Project Group 3 E63/422,446,447,448,449, 476,511,512,550 Grass Patch Project Area Annual Rep |
| A57374 | 1998 | Pan Australian Exploration Pty Ltd | Group 3 Grass Patch | 13% | Group 3 Grass Patch Project Annual Report 01/01/1998 to 31/12/1998 E63/422,E63/446,E63/447,E63/448,E63/449 . |
| A50259 | 1997 | Pan Australian Exploration Pty Ltd | Yilgarn Extension - Grass Patch | 9.7% | Yilgarn Extension Project Group 3 Grass Patch Project Area Annual Report 01/01/1996 to 31/12/1996 |
| A47186 | 1996 | Cynate Pty Ltd | Cowalinya -Yilgarn Extension | 4.1% | Annual Report for Exploration Licence EL63/447 Cowalinya Yilgarn Extension Project |
| A47187 | 1996 | Cynate Pty Ltd | Dingo Rock -Yilgarn Extension | 27% | Annual Report for Exploration Licence EL63/448 Dingo Rock Yilgarn Extension Project |
| A47185 | 1996 | Cynate Pty Ltd | Davies Road | 35% | Davies Road Project, Jan 1995 - Jan 1996, E63/446. |
| A45757 | 1995 | Bhp Minerals Pty Ltd | East Norseman | 1.7% | Non-statutory Report : R Report ,September 1995, East Norseman Project, E63/407, 408, 415-419, 422, 433-435, 4 |
| A42812 | 1994 | Freon Holdings Pty Ltd | Scaddan | 76% | Scaddan Project, Period From 15/09/1993 to 15/09/1994. |
| A35414 | 1991 | Mr Beach L | Burdett | 12% | Non-statutory Report: Drill Core Log, December 1991 P63/658 & 659. |
| A36161 | 1985 | Western Collieries Ltd | Esperance | 9.6% | (R Report for 1980-1985) (Esperance/Scaddan/Mt Ridley/Mt Norcott) |
| A36160 | 1983 | Western Collieries Ltd | Esperance | 39% | Annual Report, Western Collieries Ltd/Mokey Pty Ltd, Exploration Licences E63/29 and part of E63/25 and e63/27 |
| A10289 | 1981 | Central Norseman Gold Corp Ltd | Salmon Gums | 26% | Salmon Gums Project, Final Surrender Report: for the period 7th September 1978 to 6th September 1981,TR70/6791 |
| A9359 | 1980 | Central Norseman Gold Corp Ltd | Salmon Gums | 26% | Salmon Gums Project, Annual Report for the period 7th September 1979 to 6th September 1980, TR70/6791 & 6792H. |
| A8999 | 1980 | Central Norseman Gold Corp Ltd | Salmon Gums | 26% | Salmon Gums Project, Annual Report for the period 7th September 1978 to 6th September 1979, TR70/6791-6792. |
| A38751 | 1753 | Inco Australia Ltd | Eastern Goldfields regional mapping | <1% | Eastern Goldfields regional mapping |
| A36159 | 1753 | Western Collieries Ltd | Esperance | 20% | Final Report, Western Collieries Ltd, Exploration Licences E63/24,E63/26, E63/28 and part of E63/25, E63/27, D |
What does the exploration record say about this ground?
NextMaps reads the WAMEX reports over E 63/2543 into a referenced prospectivity assessment: the geology, the historical programs, the drill intercepts and geochemistry, and the untested gaps, with every claim cited back to its source report. New accounts include a free report (how the reports work). Prefer the raw due diligence? A Tenure Pack bundles the full register record, tenure history and spatial datasets for this ground.
Get the free report Full register record on the mapDo you hold E 63/2543? Listing is free. A facilitation fee applies only if the ground ends up with a buyer we introduce.
List this tenement
WA Mining Weekly
The week's tenement movements, deals and ground released, free to your inbox.
Tenure data sourced from the DMPE public registers and SLIP WA (© Government of Western Australia, CC BY 4.0), as at 2026-10-08. Compiled by NextMaps. Verify against primary sources before reliance.